zip and unzip Commands – Basic Archiving

Learn how to create, extract, and list files within a compressed zip archive in Secure Shell (SSH), or cPanel Terminal, with the zip and unzip commands.

• Create an archive
• Extract Files
• List Archived Files

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Compress Files

Use the zip command to manage compressed files.

zip -r archive-name.zip path-to-directory-or-files

Example: zip -r images.zip *.png – Archive all PNG image files in the current directory into a images.zip file Example: zip -r backup.zip * – Archive all files and folders in the current directory into a backup.zip file

Used options:

-r – Travel the directory structure recursively

Decompress Files

Instead of zip, use the unzip command to manage compressed files.

unzip archive.zip

Example: unzip images.zip

Extract to Another Directory

unzip archive.zip -d another-folder

Example: unzip images.zip -C restored – Extract files from the images.zip file into the existing /restored folder

Used options:

-d – Specify directory

List Files

unzip -l archive.zip

Used options:

-l – list archived files

For more options, type the zip --help or unzip --help command.